To say it’s been a while since we have taken a look at a Mushkin SSD would be an understatement. The last time we took a look at one of their SSD’s it was a SATA 2 drive. Things have moved on to bigger, cheaper, and faster things. Mushkin recently introduced their 7mm version of the Chronos Deluxe, a SATA 3 based SSD with advertised transfer speeds of up to 560MB/sec read and IOPS of 90,000. With numbers like that, I had to get my hands on it to see how it performed. How will it compare to all of the other drives with similar advertised performance numbers? Will this be your next SSD?
Product Name: Mushkin Chronos Deluxe 7mm 240 GB
Review Sample Provided by: Mushkin
Written by: Wes
Pictures by: Wes
Specifications
Capacity |
240GB |
Dimensions |
100.2 x 70.0 x 7.0mm |
Temp. Range |
0-70°C |
Read Speed |
up to 560MB/sec |
Write Speed |
up to 520MB/sec |
Shock Tolerance |
1500G |
Vibration |
20G Peak, 10-2kHz, 3 axis |
MTBF |
2 million hours |
Controller |
SF-2281 |
Interface Type |
SATA 3.0/6 Gbps |
Warranty |
3 years limited |
IOPS |
90,000 (4K random write, 4K aligned) |
Packaging
Packaging for SSD’s typically is about the same every time. Normally we see a box with the SSD inside of a piece of foam. This time around the Chronos Deluxe is packaged in something a little different. Muhskin went with a plastic packaging, much like what you would expect with ram. This put the SSD right up front where you can see it, a drastic change from normal. Of course this also means less protection for the drive, but SSD’s are known for being able to put up with a lot of abuse. The open design gives you a lot of what you see is what you get, in other words, beyond the SSD and packaging there isn’t anything else to be found here. It would be nice if they included a nice Mushkin sticker for you to show off your support though.
Our Testing Procedures and Test Rig
Procedures
Iometer- Random 4K/QD30 IOPS
CrystalDiskMark - Read Seq and Write Seq tests
AS SSD – Copy Benchmark with ISO, Program, and Game results
Passmark - Advanced disk benchmark file server, Web Server, Workstation, and Database benchmarks
Test Rig
Asus Maximus V Gene Motherboard
Crucial Ballistix Tracer Ram 1600Mhz 2x2Gb
Cooler Master Silent Pro M 850Watt PSU
XFX R7970 DD Black Edition Overclocked
Microcool Banchetto 101 Test bench
Pictures and Breakdown
The Chronos deluxe, as expected, has the black, white, and green theme that we see from Mushkin normally. Unlike Kingston and Corsair though we have yet to see a bright green cased SSD from Mushkin. They have stuck with the normal black case and just used a sticker to brank their ssd’s, much like OCZ. This does keep the costs down but a little more style, at least on a high end performance model might get them a little more attention. Where this model stands out specifically is in its thickness though, this is a 7mm model that will fit in more notebooks. A side benefit for 7mm SSD’s like this one is their additional support when using them in case mods or small form factor builds. I have been known to slip an SSD or thin 2.5 inch hard drive behind a motherboard tray to keep a build looking clean or when there just isn’t room for anything else.
After breaking the warranty on the Chronos Deluxe 7mm, we pulled the SSD apart to take a look at what was inside. First and foremost you have the Sandforce controller chip SF-2281, this is where the drive is getting its top notch performance from. Beyond that, for capacity we have eight Toshiba flash chips per side giving roughly 15 gigs per chip. These Toshiba chips (th58TEG7D2HBA4C) are 24nm and spec’ed at 5000 P/E Cycles.
Performance
Starting with CrystalDiscMark, I put the Chronos Deluxe 7mm to the test. The results themselves are are extremely impressive, we saw read speeds of over 500 Mb/s and write speeds of over 300 Mb/s. Having the same controller as the Kingston and Corsair offerings I wasn’t shocked when the performance numbers came in nearly the same as those drives as well. On the write speed the OCZ Vertex that we recently tested still came in considerably faster, but read speed benchmarks were in line as well.
Much like the write speed tests that we saw with CrystalDiscMark, our IOMeter results still showed the OCZ Vertex worlds apart when it came to pure IO benchmarks. With that being said, the Chronos Deluxe 7mm outperformed the Kingston and Corsair drives with the same controller, they have obviously made a few improvements on the firmware side of things. Our IOmeter benchmark includes a queue length of 30, its clear that the Sandforce controller still struggles there.
This benchmark through me off, although the Chronos Delux 7mm performed similar to the Corsair drive with the same Controller, the numbers still left a lot to be desired. It didn’t even come close to the results we saw with the Kingston drive, let alone the Vertex 4. I suspect that its troubles with high queue length testing was showing through here once again.
Completely the opposite of the results we saw from AS SSD, our Passmark benchmarks matched up with what we saw in CrystalDiscMark. The Chronos Deluxe 7mm stomped all of the other drives in everything but database benchmarks, with the Vertex 4 pulling ahead there. In fact we saw numbers in web server and file server benchmarks that are approaching on the same numbers we saw in CDM, something that never happens.
Overall and FV
Mushkin has clearly improved on things from when we took a look at their Callisto Deluxe, their new Chronos Deluxe 7mm topped or matched the competition in most of our benchmarks and just plain dwarfed the Callisto’s numbers. Much like other Sandforce SF-2281 based SSD’s it did leave a little to be desired when it came to high queue length testing, but it’s pure read and write speed was great. Along with support from a US based company, the drive should be on your list of drives to consider when shopping. As I mentioned before, it might not matter to most people, but I would love to see Mushkin take a similar drive and spice things up with a little more color or style and create more of a performance lineup. There naming currently is a little confusing as well. This won’t and didn’t affect the performance of the Chronos Deluxe 7mm, but it would sure help catch your eye when shopping. Until then you will just have to remember to keep an eye out for Mushkin’s offerings, they are a diamond in the rough.